Notes
Slide Show
Outline
1
Table of Contents
  • Perennials
  • Acanthus, Flame
  • Agapanthus, Ella Mae
  • Agapanthus, Peter Pan
  • Artemisia, Powis Castle
  • Aster, Fall
  • Betony, Texas
  • Blue Daze
  • Buddleia, Black Knight
  • Buddleia, Honeycomb
  • Buddleia, Nanho Blue
  • Buddleia, Nanho Purple
  • Buddleia, Royal Red
  • Bulbine, Tangerine
  • Bulbine, Yellow
  • Buttercup


  • Butterfly Weed
  • Calylophus, Texas Primrose
  • Canna, Dwarf (Aida)
  • Canna, Dwarf (President)
  • Canna, Dwarf (Yellow Futurity)
  • Columbine, Red
  • Columbine, Texas Gold
  • Coneflower, Purple
  • Coreopsis, Early  Sunrise
  • Cuphea, Bat-Faced
  • Cuphea, Cigar Plant
  • Cuphea, Mexican Heather
  • Daisy, Blackfoot
  • Daisy, Copper Canyon
  • Daisy, Four Nerve
  • Daisy, Ox-Eye




2
Table of Contents (cont.)
  • Dalea, Black
  • Damianita
  • Daylily, Stella d’ Oro
  • Dianthus, Fire Witch
  • Duranta
  • Esperanza, Yellow Bells
  • Euryops
  • Garlic, Society Green
  • Garlic, Society Variegated
  • Germander, Green
  • Germander, Silver Bush
  • Guara, Pink
  • Guara, White
  • Hibiscus, Hardy White
  • Honeysuckle, Coral
  • Iris, Bicolor




  • Iris, Iridioides
  • Lamb’s Ear
  • Lantana, Confetti
  • Lantana, Dallas Red
  • Lantana, Hardy Pink
  • Lantana, Irene
  • Lantana, New Gold
  • Lantana, Purple Trailing
  • Lantana, Radiation
  • Lantana, Silver Mound
  • Lantana, Texas
  • Lantana, White Trailing
  • Lavender, Provence
  • Lavender, Spanish
  • Marigold, Mexican Mint
  • Mistflower, Blue


3
Table of Contents (cont.)
  • Oregano, Mexican
  • Pavonia, Rock Rose
  • Phlox, Nicky
  • Phlox, Starfire
  • Plumbago, Imperial Blue
  • Plumbago, Leadwort
  • Purple Heart
  • Rose, Knock Out
  • Rose, Lady Banks
  • Rose, Nearly Wild
  • Rosemary, Trailing
  • Rosemary, Upright
  • Rudbeckia, Toto Gold
  • Ruellia, Blue Shades
  • Ruellia, Katie’s Dwarf Blue
  • Ruellia, Katie’s Dwarf Pink


  • Sage, Bicolor
  • Sage, Cedar
  • Sage, Majestic
  • Sage, Mountain
  • Sage, Pineapple
  • Sage, Russian
  • Sage Tropical
  • Salvia greggii, Coral
  • Salvia greggii, Pink
  • Salvia greggii, Raspberry
  • Salvia greggii, Red
  • Salvia greggii, White
  • Salvia, Hot Lips
  • Salvia, Indigo Spires
  • Salvia, Mealy Blue (Rhea)
  • Salvia, Mealy Blue (Strata)
4
Table of Contents (cont.)
  • Salvia, Mexican Bush
  • Salvia, Mexican Bush (Bicolor)
  • Salvia, Nuevo Leon
  • Santolina, Gray
  • Santolina, Green
  • Sedum, Autumn Joy
  • Sedum, Dragon’s Blood
  • Sedum, Tricolor
  • Skullcap, Pink
  • Turk’s Cap
  • Verbena, Blue Princess
  • Verbena, Homestead Purple
  • Verbena, Magenta Lace
  • Verbena, Pink
  • Verbena, Purple Moss
  • Verbena, Red


  • Verbena, White
  • Vine, Sweet Potato
  • Wine Cup
  • Yarrow, Paprika
  • Yarrow, Summer Pastels
  • Zexmenia


  • Sun Requirements
  • Sun
  • Partial Shade
  • Shade or Shade Tolerant


  • Wildlife Attractors
  • Butterflies & Wildlife



5
Acanthus ♦ Flame
Anisacanthus quadrifidus var. wrightii

  • Flowers: 2” long trumpet or funnel-shaped bright red to orange-red flowers
  • Flowering Period: All through summer and fall
  • Foliage: Leaves are small and resemble a candle’s flame; deciduous
  • Approx. Height:  3-4’
  • Approx. Width: 4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Very drought tolerant
  • Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-8
6
Agapanthus ♦ Ella Mae
Agapanthus africanus ‘Ella Mae’


  • Flowers: 8-10” umbels of blue trumpet-shaped flowers; on scapes about 2-3’ above foliage
  • Flowering Period: Summer
  • Foliage: Forms evergreen clumps of bright green strap-like leaves
  • Approx. Height: 2-2.5’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade
  • Very similar to Lily of the Nile Agapanthus
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11



7
Agapanthus ♦ Peter Pan
Agapanthus africanus ‘Peter Pan’


  • Flowers: 6-8” umbels of blue trumpet-shaped flowers; on scapes about 2’ above foliage
  • Flowering Period: Summer
  • Foliage: Forms evergreen clumps of bright green strap-like leaves that are much thinner and shorter than ‘Ella Mae’
  • Approx. Height: 1-1.5’
  • Approx. Width: 1-1.5’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade but shade tolerant
  • Other Names: Dwarf Lily of the Nile
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11


8
Artemisia ♦ Powis Castle
Artemisia absinthium ‘Powis Castle’



  • Flowers: Does not flower
  • Foliage: Silver-gray foliage has a lacey  and somewhat feathery appearance; forms dense mounds of semi-evergreen leaves
  • Approx. Height: 1.5-2’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Wormwood
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-9
9
Aster ♦ Fall
Aster oblongifolius

  • Flowers: Produces an abundance of 1.5” intensely lavender daisy-like flowers with brown centers
  • Flowering Period: Primarily in fall but may have sporadic flowering in spring
  • Foliage: Lanceolate, roughly textured and bluish green
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and extremely well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Aromatic Aster
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-10
10
Betony ♦ Texas
Stachys coccinea

  • Flowers: 1” long coral-red blooms are on light green spikes
  • Flowering Period: Spring to fall
  • Foliage: Velvety with a grayish blue tinge; forms a low dense sprawling mound
  • Approx. Height: 1.5-2’
  • Approx. Width: 3-4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers sun to part shade and well-drained soils; shade tolerant
  • Attracts hummingbirds
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-9


11
Blue Daze
Evolvulus glomeratus

  • Flowers: Produces a profusion of 1” medium blue blooms with white eye
  • Flowering Period: Spring until frost
  • Foliage: Bluish green and forms a low dense mound; stems can root as it spreads
  • Approx. Height: 1-1.5’
  • Approx. Width: 3’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade
  • Fairly drought tolerant
  • If not protected, plant dies back completely at first frost
  • Other Names: Evolvulus nuttallianus
  • Hardiness Zones: 10-11


12
Buddleia ♦ Black Knight
Buddleia davidii ‘Black Knight’
  • Flowers: 5-8” long clusters of deep purple flowers that appear almost black; flower clusters at the branch ends tend to cause the branches to gracefully droop or arc
  • Flowering Period: Spring and summer
  • Foliage: Dusty green with a greenish white underside; grows in a shrubby habit; deciduous in winter
  • Approx. Height: 5-8’
  • Approx. Width: 4-6’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds
  • Other Names: Butterfly Bush or Buddleja davidii ‘Black Knight’
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9


13
Buddleia ♦ Honeycomb
Buddleia x weyeriana ‘Honeycomb’

  • Flowers: 7-12” long conical-shaped clusters of buttery yellow flowers; flower clusters at the branch ends tend to cause the branches to gracefully droop or arc
  • Flowering Period: Late spring and summer
  • Foliage: Dusty green with a greenish white underside; grows in a shrubby habit; deciduous in winter
  • Approx. Height: 5-8’
  • Approx. Width: 4-6’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
  • Other Names: Butterfly Bush or Buddleja x weyeriana ‘Honeycomb’
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9
14
Buddleia ♦ Nanho Blue
Buddleia nanhoensis ‘Nanho Blue’

  • Flowers: 7-12” long conical-shaped clusters of bluish lavender flowers; flower clusters at the branch ends tend to cause the branches to gracefully droop or arc
  • Flowering Period: Late spring and summer
  • Foliage: Dusty green with a greenish white underside; grows in a shrubby habit; deciduous in winter
  • Approx. Height: 4-6’
  • Approx. Width: 3-5’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements:  Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
  • Other Names: Butterfly Bush or Buddleja nanhoensis ‘Nanho Blue’
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9



15
Buddleia ♦ Nanho Purple
Buddleia nanhoensis ‘Nanho Purple’

  • Flowers: 7-12” long conical-shaped clusters of rose- purple flowers; flower clusters at the branch ends tend to cause the branches to gracefully droop or arc
  • Flowering Period: Late spring and summer
  • Foliage: Dusty green with a greenish white underside; grows in a shrubby habit; deciduous in winter
  • Approx. Height: 4-6’
  • Approx. Width: 3-5’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
  • Other Names: Butterfly Bush or Buddleja nanhoensis ‘Nanho Purple’
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9


16
Buddleia ♦ Royal Red
Buddleia davidii ‘Royal Red’

  • Flowers: 7-12” long conical-shaped clusters of reddish purple flowers; flower clusters at the branch ends tend to cause the branches to gracefully droop or arc
  • Flowering Period: Late spring and summer
  • Foliage: Dusty green with a greenish white underside; grows in a shrubby habit; deciduous in winter
  • Approx. Height: 5-8’
  • Approx. Width: 4-6’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
  • Other Names: Butterfly Bush or Buddleja davidii ‘Royal Red’
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9


17
Bulbine ♦ Tangerine
Bulbine frutescens

  • Flowers: Conical-shaped clusters of small orange flowers with pronounced yellow stamen; on scapes about 2’ above foliage
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: Forms evergreen clumps of bright green, smooth, and succulent (similar to aloe) foliage
  • Approx. Height: 1’
  • Approx. Width: 2’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11
18
Bulbine ♦ Yellow
Bulbine frutescens

  • Flowers: Conical-shaped clusters of small yellow flowers with pronounced yellow stamen; on scapes about 2’ above foliage
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: Not as bright green or thin as Tangerine variety; forms evergreen clumps of smooth, linear, and succulent (similar to aloe) foliage
  • Approx. Height: 1-2’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11
19
Buttercup
Turnera ulmifolia


  • Flowers: 2”, 6-petaled, and buttery yellow
  • Flowering Period: Late spring and summer
  • Foliage: Dark glossy green with serrated edges; dies back at frost; sometimes evergreen in southern part of state
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun
  • Other Names: Sage Rose or Yellow Alder
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11
20
Butterfly Weed
Asclepias tuberosa


  • Flowers: 2-3” umbels of vivid orange-red blooms
  • Flowering Period: Summer and fall
  • Foliage: Lanceolate and bluish green with a white midrib; if damaged or cut, plant seeps a milky white sap that may irritate skin
  • Approx. Height: 3-4’
  • Approx. Width: 3-4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Other Names: Mexican Milkweed, Blood Flower or Scarlet Milkweed
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-9



21
Calylophus ♦ Texas Primrose Calylophus drummondii

  • Flowers: 2” yellow primrose-like flowers
  • Flowering Period: Spring and early summer, sporadically through fall
  • Foliage: Extremely narrow and wispy; grows in a low and spreading habit; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 8-12”
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/ Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Sundrops or Yellow Evening Primrose
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-9
22
Canna ♦ Dwarf (Aida)
Canna x generalis ‘Aida’


  • Flowering: Produces showy 5” coral-pink flowers with splashes of dark pink around a yellow center
  • Flowering Period: Summer
  • Foliage: Forms erect clumps of large coarse foliage; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 3-4’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and moist soils
  • Protect from strong winds
  • Will multiple rapidly
  • Hardiness Zone: 8-11


23
Canna ♦ Dwarf (President)
Canna x generalis ‘President’


  • Flowers: Produces showy 5” red flowers with splashes of yellow in the center and along edges of petals
  • Flowering Period: Summer
  • Foliage: Forms erect clumps of large coarse foliage; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 3-4’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements:  Prefers full sun and moist soils
  • Protect from strong winds
  • Will multiple rapidly
  • Hardiness Zone: 8-11
24
Canna ♦ Dwarf (Yellow Futurity)
Canna x generalis ‘Yellow Futurity’


  • Flowers: Produces showy 5” pastel yellow flowers with flecks of coral on the petals
  • Flowering Period: Summer
  • Foliage: Forms erect clumps of large coarse foliage; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 3-4’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and moist soils
  • Protect from strong winds
  • Will multiple rapidly
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11


25
Columbine ♦ Red
Aquilegia canadensis
  • Flowers: 1.5” long bicolor blooms of red and yellow; long spurs give a crown-like appearance; on slender stems several inches above foliage; smaller than on Texas Gold Columbine
  • Flowering Period: Spring; dormant in the heat of summer
  • Foliage: Blue-green and clover-like; may be dormant in the heat of summer
  • Approx. Height:  2-2.5’
  • Approx. Width: 1.5-2’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers part shade  to shade with moist well-drained soils
  • Self-seeds readily
  • Attracts hummingbirds
  • Other Names: Wild Columbine
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-8
26
Columbine ♦ Texas Gold
Aquilegia hinckleyana ‘Texas Gold’
  • Flowers: 2.5” long bright yellow blooms with long needle-like spurs; on slender stems several inches above foliage
  • Flowering Period: Spring; fairly dormant in the heat of summer
  • Foliage: Blue-green, clover-like; may be dormant in the heat of summer; withstands the heat better than other varieties
  • Approx. Height: 2-2.5’
  • Approx. Width: 1.5-2’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers part shade to shade and moist well-drained soils
  • Self-seeds readily
  • Attract hummingbirds
  • Other Names: Hinckley’s Columbine or Aquilegia chrysantha var. hinckleyana
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-9
27
Coneflower ♦ Purple
Echinacea purpurea
  • Flowers: 3.5” pinkish purple daisy-like flowers with raised brownish central cone; outer petals (ray flowers) tend to droop around the raised central cone (disk flowers)
  • Flowering Period: Spring to early summer
  • Foliage: Forms clumps of numerous erect stalks; medium green
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Dies back in winter
  • Drought tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 4-8


28
Coreopsis ♦ Early Sunrise
Coreopsis grandiflora ‘Early Sunrise’
  • Flowers: 2” yellow flower heads; ruffled appearance to petals (ray flowers)
  • Flowering Period: Spring through summer; largest show in mid to late spring
  • Foliage: Forms dense clumps of dark to medium green lanceolate to oblanceolate foliage that is occasionally lobed; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-2.5’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils; can tolerate denser soils
  • Very drought tolerant
  • Self-seeds readily
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Other Names: Tick-Seed or Tickseed
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9


29
Cuphea ♦ Bat-Faced
Cuphea llavea ‘Bat-Faced’


  • Flowers: 1.5” long tubular purple flowers with two bright red petals; the tip resembles a bat’s face
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: Forms an arcing shrubby mound of dark green lanceolate foliage that is very similar to Cigar Plant; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11
30
Cuphea ♦ Cigar Plant
Cuphea spp.


  • Flowers: 1” long tubular magenta flowers with a narrow band of purple and white at the tip
  • Flowering Period: Mid-spring and early fall
  • Foliage: Lanceolate, glossy, and dark green; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 2.5-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-2.5’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Fairly drought tolerant
  • Attracts bees
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11



31
Cuphea ♦ Mexican Heather
Cuphea hyssopifolia


  • Flowers: Produces an abundance of 0.25” violet flowers
  • Flowering Period: All summer
  • Foliage: Very small and a glossy dark green
  • Approx. Height: 1-1.5’
  • Approx. Width: 1-1.5’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Fairly drought tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies and bees
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11



32
Daisy ♦ Blackfoot
Melampodium leucanthum
  • Flowers: 1” white daisy-like flowers with yellow centers
  • Flowering Period: Early spring through summer
  • Foliage: Linear with light green midrib; grows in a low and sprawling habit; typically dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 6-12”
  • Approx. Width: 1-1.5’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers sun to part sun and excellent drainage in soils
  • Very drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Mountain Daisy
  • Hardiness Zone: 4-9



33
Daisy ♦ Copper Canyon
Tagetes lemmonii
  • Flowers: 1-1.5” golden yellow daisy-like flowers with orange-yellow centers; petals (ray flowers) tend to be squared off on the ends
  • Flowering Period: End of summer through fall
  • Foliage: Lacey foliage is extremely aromatic and can be a skin irritant; dormant in winter
  • Approx. Height: 3-4’
  • Approx. Width: 3-6’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Other Names: Lemmon Marigold or Mountain Marigold
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-9


34
Daisy ♦ Four Nerve
Hymenoxys scaposa

  • Flowers: 1.5” yellow daisy-like flowers with yellow centers; four veins are clearly visible on petals; on scapes 6-12” above foliage
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: Forms olive green tufts of linear foliage; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 6-8”
  • Approx. Width: 1-2’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Self-seeds readily
  • Other Names: Tetraneuris scaposa
  • Hardiness Zones: 4-9
35
Daisy ♦ Ox-Eye
Leucanthemum vulgare
  • Flowers: 2-3” bright white daisy-like flowers with yellow centers
  • Flowering Period: Spring to early summer
  • Foliage: Forms erect clumps of dark green and deeply serrated foliage; fairly dormant during summer heat; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade and well-drained soils
  • Self-seeds
  • Very similar to Shasta Daisy (Leucanthemum x superbum) but Ox-Eye is more heat tolerant
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-8
36
Dalea ♦ Black
Dalea frutescens

  • Flowers: 2-3” spikes of rose-purple flowers
  • Flowering Period: Sporadically during summer and heavily in fall
  • Foliage: Leaves are bluish green and made up of numerous leaflets, which gives the plant a lacey appearance; forms a spreading mound; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 5’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought and heat tolerant
  • Attracts bees and butterflies
  • Hardiness Zone: 8-9
37
Damianita
Chrysactinia mexicana


  • Flowers: A profusion of 1” yellow daisy-like flowers with yellow centers
  • Flowering Period: Spring and summer
  • Foliage: Forms small dark green mounds of short needle-like foliage; extremely aromatic
  • Approx. Height: 6-12”
  • Approx. Width: 12-24”
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements:  Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-10


38
Daylily ♦ Stella d’ Oro
Hemerocallis spp. ‘Stella d’ Oro’



  • Flowers: 2.5-3” golden yellow trumpet-shaped flowers; repeat bloomer; blooms only last one day
  • Flowering Period: Spring to fall
  • Foliage: Forms clumps of dark green linear foliage; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 12-18”
  • Approx. Width: 12-18”
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Hardiness Zones: 4-9
39
Dianthus ♦ Fire Witch
Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Fire Witch’
  • Flowers: 1” vibrant purplish pink flowers; serrated petals; on stalks 3-4” above foliage; remove old flowers to extend bloom time
  • Flowering Period: Abundant flush in spring and then more sporadically through summer and fall
  • Foliage: Forms a grayish blue mound of linear leaves; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 6-8” with flowers
  • Approx. Width: 6-8”
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Heat tolerant
  • Other Names: Carnations or Perennial Pinks
  • Another available variety is ‘Bath’s Pink’ (white flowers with a medium pink fringe)
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9
40
Duranta
Duranta erecta



  • Flowers: Clusters of draping 0.75” bluish lavender flowers
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: A shiny medium green with serrated edges; shrubby growth habit; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 6-10’
  • Approx. Width: 4-6’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Other Names: Golden Dew Drops (because of the 0.5” round yellowish orange fruit)
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
41
Esperanza ♦ Yellow Bells
Tecoma stans

  • Flowers: 4-6” long spikes of 2-3” long bell-shaped golden yellow flowers
  • Flowering Period: Summer and fall
  • Foliage: Dark glossy green with serrated edges; shrubby growth habit; deciduous in winter
  • Approx. Height: 3-6’
  • Approx. Width: 3-4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade and well-drained soils
  • Attracts butterflies and bees
  • Other Names: Yellow Trumpet Bush
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-10


42
Euryops
Euryops pectinatus

  • Flowers: 2” bright yellow daisy-like flowers with yellow centers
  • Flowering Period: Mostly in spring and then sporadically through summer and fall
  • Foliage: Dark green with extremely lobed leaves; evergreen; shrubby growth habit
  • Approx. Height: 3-4’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Other Names: African Bush Daisy or Yellow Bush Daisy
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11
43
Garlic ♦ Society Green
 Tulbaghia violacea

  • Flowers: 3.5” umbels of light lavender flowers on 10-18” leafless stems
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: Forms bluish green grass-like clumps; evergreen; similar in appearance to an onion plant; extremely aromatic
  • Approx. Height: 1.5-2’
  • Approx. Width: 2’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade with well-drained soils; shade tolerant
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11



44
Garlic ♦  Society Variegated
 Tulbaghia violacea ‘Variegata’

  • Flowers: 3.5” umbels of pinkish lavender flowers on 10-18” leafless stems
  • Flowering Period: Late spring through fall
  • Foliage: Forms grass-like clumps; cream colored edges and bluish green centers; evergreen; extremely aromatic; tends to be smaller overall than Green Society Garlic
  • Approx. Height: 1-1.5’
  • Approx. Width: 1.5-2’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers part shade with well-drained soils; shade tolerant
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
45
Germander ♦ Green
Teucrium chamaedrys


  • Flowers: 2” spikes of small pinkish purple flowers
  • Flowering Period: Early to mid-summer
  • Foliage: Forms a mound of small, serrated, and dark glossy green foliage; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 1-2’
  • Approx. Width: 1-2’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade
  • Other Names: Wall Germander
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9
46
Germander ♦ Silver Bush
Teucrium fruticans



  • Flowers: 1” long lavender flowers
  • Flowering Period: Spring and summer
  • Foliage: Egg-shaped and silvery green foliage on white stems; evergreen; shrubby growth habit
  • Approx. Height: 4-6’
  • Approx. Width: 4-6’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade with well-drained soils
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11
47
Guara ♦ Pink
Guara lindheimeri

  • Flowers: Sprays of 1” vibrant pink flowers on delicate stalks
  • Flowering Period: Mid-spring until frost
  • Foliage: Dark to medium green with a bluish tinge; slightly toothed margins; lanceolate; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-4’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Whirling Butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9
48
Guara ♦ White
Guara lindheimeri


  • Flowers: Sprays of 1.5” bright white flowers on delicate stalks
  • Flowering Period: Mid-spring until frost
  • Foliage: Medium green with a bluish tinge; slightly toothed margins; lanceolate; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-4’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Whirling Butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9
49
Hibiscus ♦ Hardy White
Hibiscus moscheutos ‘Disco Belle White’


  • Flowers: 10” disk-shaped white flowers with maroon red centers
  • Flowering Period: Summer
  • Foliage: Large, dark green and heart-shaped with serrated edges; dormant in winter after first freeze
  • Approx. Height: 4-6’
  • Approx. Width: 4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and moist soils
  • Other Names: Rose Mallow, Perennial Hibiscus or Swamp Mallow
  • Other colors include Red and Pink
  • Hardiness Zones: 6-10




50
Honeysuckle ♦ Coral
Lonicera sempervirens

  • Flowers: 2” long tubular coral-red flowers with yellow throats
  • Flowering Period: Spring and summer
  • Foliage: Blue-green somewhat oval leaves; reddish stems on new growth; semi-evergreen to deciduous in winter
  • Approx. Height: 15-20’ with support
  • Approx. Width: 15’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies
  • Other Names: Trumpet Honeysuckle
  • Hardiness Zones:  5-9


51
Iris ♦ Bicolor
Dietes bicolor

  • Flowers: 2-2.5” creamy yellow blooms with 3 rust colored blotches
  • Flowering Period: Spring and summer
  • Foliage: Forms clumps of grass-like foliage; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 3-3.5’
  • Approx. Width: 3-4’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun
  • Drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Moraea bicolor or African Iris
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-9
52
Iris ♦ Iridioides
Dietes iridioides

  • Flowers: 3-3.5” white flowers with accents of yellow and lavender; blooms only last one day, but it is a repeat bloomer
  • Flowering Period: Late spring to mid-summer
  • Foliage: Forms clumps of fan-shaped, bluish green foliage; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun
  • Other Names: Butterfly Iris, Fortnight Lily, African Iris, or Moraea iridioides
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
53
Lamb’s Ear
Stachys byzantina



  • Flowers: Small pink or purple blooms on a thick whitish gray spike
  • Flowering Period: Summer; infrequent
  • Foliage: Forms a dense mound of spoon-shaped leaves that are a velvety silver-green; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 6-12”
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade; requires extremely well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Hardiness Zones: 4-10


54
Lantana ♦ Confetti
Lantana camara ‘Confetti’
  • Flowers: 1.5” round clusters of coral, pink, and yellow flowers
  • Flowering Period: All summer until frost
  • Foliage: Coarse textured foliage can irritate skin; aromatic; typically dies back after a freeze
  • Approx. Height: 3’
  • Approx. Width: 3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and dry locations
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Freezes can be terminal
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
55
Lantana ♦ Dallas Red
Lantana camara ‘Dallas Red’
  • Flowers: 1.5” round clusters of red, orange, and yellow flowers
  • Flowering Period: All summer until frost
  • Foliage: Coarse textured foliage can irritate skin; aromatic; typically dies back after a freeze
  • Approx. Height: 3’
  • Approx. Width: 3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and dry locations
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Freezes can be terminal
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
56
Lantana ♦ Hardy Pink
Lantana camara ‘Hardy Pink’
  • Flowers: 1.5” round clusters of yellow and pink flowers
  • Flowering Period: All summer until frost
  • Foliage: Coarse textured foliage can irritate skin; aromatic; typically dies back after a freeze
  • Approx. Height: 3’
  • Approx. Width: 3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and dry locations
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Freezes can be terminal
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
57
Lantana ♦ Irene
Lantana camara ‘Irene’
  • Flowers: 1.5” round clusters of fuchsia, orange, and yellow flowers
  • Flowering Period: All summer until frost
  • Foliage: Coarse textured foliage can irritate skin; aromatic; typically dies back after a freeze
  • Approx. Height: 3’
  • Approx. Width: 4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and dry locations
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Freezes can be terminal
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
58
Lantana ♦ New Gold
Lantana x hybrida ‘New Gold’
  • Flowers: 1.5” round clusters of golden yellow flowers
  • Flowering Period: All summer until frost
  • Foliage: Coarse textured foliage can irritate skin; aromatic; typically dies back after first frost
  • Approx. Height: 2’
  • Approx. Width: 4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and dry locations
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Freezes can be terminal
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
59
Lantana ♦ Purple Trailing
Lantana montevidensis
  • Flowers: 1.5” round clusters of light purple or lavender flowers
  • Flowering Period: All summer until frost
  • Foliage: Coarse textured foliage can irritate skin; aromatic; typically dies back after a freeze; smaller foliage than non-trailing varieties
  • Approx. Height: 10-12”
  • Approx. Width: 4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and dry locations
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Freezes can be terminal
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Other Names: Trailing Lavender Lantana
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11
60
Lantana ♦ Radiation
Lantana camara ‘Radiation’
  • Flowers: 1.5” round clusters of orange and yellow flowers
  • Flowering Period: All summer until frost
  • Foliage: Similar bloom to TX Lantana but Radiation has larger broader green leaves; coarse textured foliage can irritate skin; aromatic; typically dies back after a freeze
  • Approx. Height: 4-5’
  • Approx. Width: 4-5’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and dry locations
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Freezes can be terminal
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
61
Lantana ♦ Silver Mound
Lantana camara ‘Silver Mound’
  • Flowers: 1.5” round clusters of creamy white flowers with yellow throats
  • Flowering Period: All summer until frost
  • Foliage: Coarse textured foliage can irritate skin; aromatic; typically dies back after a freeze
  • Approx. Height: 2’
  • Approx. Width: 4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and dry locations
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Freezes can be terminal
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11


62
Lantana ♦ Texas
Lantana horrida
  • Flowers: 1.5” round clusters of orange-yellow flowers
  • Flowering Period: All summer until frost
  • Foliage: Coarse textured foliage can irritate skin; aromatic; typically dies back after a freeze
  • Approx. Height: 3’
  • Approx. Width: 4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and dry locations
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Freezes can be terminal but slightly more cold hardy than other varieties
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Other Names: Native Lantana or Orange Lantana (not the same as Tangerine Lantana)
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
63
Lantana ♦ White Trailing
Lantana montevidensis ‘Alba’
  • Flowers: 1.5” round clusters of white flowers with pale yellow throats
  • Flowering Period: All summer until frost
  • Foliage: Similar growth habit to Purple Trailing Lantana; coarse textured foliage can irritate skin; aromatic; typically dies back after a freeze
  • Approx. Height: 10-12”
  • Approx. Width: 4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and dry locations
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Freezes can be terminal
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11


64
Lavender ♦ Provence
Lavandula x intermedia ‘Provence’
  • Flowers: 1.5-2” long spikes of bluish lavender bracts with petal-like sterile bracts at the apex
  • Flowering Period: Late summer and fall
  • Foliage: Aromatic, linear and bluish gray-green; foliage is much longer than on Spanish lavender giving it a more compact appearance; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • A type of French lavender
  • Attracts butterflies and bees
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
65
Lavender ♦ Spanish
Lavandula stoechas ‘Otto Quast’

  • Flowers: 1.5” long spikes of rose-purple bracts with 2 petal-like sterile bracts at the apex
  • Flowering Period: Mid-spring to mid-summer
  • Foliage: Aromatic, linear, and bluish gray-green; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-2.5’
  • Approx. Width: 1.5-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Very drought tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies and bees
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
66
Marigold ♦ Mexican Mint
Tagetes lucida
  • Flowers: Groupings of 1” yellow flowers
  • Flowering Period: Late summer and fall
  • Foliage: Numerous erect stalks form clumps of medium green lanceolate foliage; aromatic; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade and extremely well-drained soils
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies and bees
  • Other Names: Spanish Tarragon, Mexican Tarragon, or Texas Tarragon
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-10


67
Mistflower ♦ Blue
Eupatorium greggii

  • Flowers: 1.5” clusters of feathery violet flower heads
  • Flowering Period: Late spring to early fall
  • Foliage: Light to medium green foliage with irregular serration and lobes
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers sun to part shade
  • Drought tolerant
  • Dies back in winter
  • Attracts large quantities of butterflies and bees
  • Other Names: Greg’s Mistflower
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-9
68
Oregano ♦ Mexican
Poliomintha longiflora


  • Flowers: 1” long tubular pinkish lavender flowers
  • Flowering Period: Summer
  • Foliage: Small, dark to medium green, and aromatic; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 1.5-2’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and extremely well-drained soils
  • Attracts hummingbirds, bees and butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11
69
Pavonia ♦ Rock Rose
Pavonia lasiopetala
  • Flowers: 2” windmill-like medium pink flowers; open in the morning and only last a day;  blooms look similar to small hibiscus flowers
  • Flowering Period: Late spring to frost
  • Foliage: Velvety, blue-green, and heart-shaped with double serrated edges; semi-evergreen to deciduous
  • Approx. Height: 3-4’
  • Approx. Width: 3-4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers sun to part shade and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Self-seeds
  • Other Names: Rock Rose Mallow or Texas Swamp Mallow
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
70
Phlox ♦ Nicky
Phlox paniculata ‘Nicky’


  • Flowers: 5-6” ball-like clusters of magenta or purple flowers; can become top heavy when blooming
  • Flowering Period: Summer
  • Foliage: Forms upright stalks of medium to dark green foliage
  • Approx. Height: 2.5-3.5’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers sun to part shade and well-drained soils
  • Other Names: Garden Phlox or Summer Phlox
  • Hardiness Zones: 4-9


71
Phlox ♦ Starfire
Phlox paniculata ‘Starfire’


  • Flowers: 5-6” ball-like  clusters of red or fuchsia flowers; can become top heavy when blooming
  • Flowering Period: Summer
  • Foliage: Forms upright stalks of dark green foliage
  • Approx. Height: 2.5-3.5’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers sun to part shade and well-drained soils
  • Other Names: Garden Phlox or Summer Phlox
  • Hardiness Zones: 4-8


72
Plumbago ♦ Imperial Blue
Plumbago auriculata ‘Imperial Blue’

  • Flowers: 2.5-3” round clusters of  light blue phlox-like flowers
  • Flowering Period: Early summer to frost
  • Foliage: Forms a draping mound of oblong medium green foliage; dies back after a freeze and may or may not come back
  • Approx. Height: 3-4’
  • Approx. Width: 3-5’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers sun to part shade
  • Drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Blue Plumbago, Cape Leadwort, or Cape Plumbago
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11
73
Plumbago ♦ Leadwort
Ceratostigma plumbaginoides


  • Flowers: 2” clusters of  0.5” bright blue flowers
  • Flowering Period: Late spring and summer
  • Foliage: Leaf edges are red ringed with short stiff hairs; foliage tints maroon in fall
  • Approx. Height: 1-1.5’
  • Approx. Width: 3-4’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade
  • Used as a ground cover
  • Hardiness Zones: 6-9
74
Purple Heart
Setcreasea pallida

  • Flowers: 0.5-1” medium pink blooms
  • Flowering Period: Spring and summer
  • Foliage: Deep purple or eggplant foliage and stems; low and sprawling growth habit; roots along stems as it spreads; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 1-2’
  • Approx. Width: 2-4’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun and partial shade
  • Spreads readily
  • Other Names: Wandering Jew or Tradescantia pallida
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11



75
Rose ♦ Knock Out
Rosa x ‘Radrazz’


  • Flowers: 2-3” vibrant cherry red semi-double blooms
  • Flowering Period: Spring until first hard frost
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun Requirement: Prefers full sun
  • Blackspot resistant, mildew tolerant, self-cleaning and drought tolerant
  • Received 2000 All American Rose Selection
  • Hardiness Zones: 4-11
76
Rose ♦ Lady Banks (Yellow)
Rosa banksiae ‘Lutea’


  • Flowers: Clusters of 1-1.5” creamy yellow double blooms
  • Flowering Period: Spring
  • Foliage: Evergreen
  • Mostly thornless climbing rose that is great for trellises or, with pruning, posts
  • Approx. Height: 10-15’ with support
  • Approx. Width: 15-25’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun
  • Fairly winter and disease hardy
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
77
Rose ♦ Nearly Wild
Rosa x ‘Nearly Wild’



  • Flowers: Produces an abundance of 2-3” wide pink blooms with white ringed centers; single blooms; 5-petaled
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: Semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 3’
  • Approx. Width: 3’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun
  • Fairly disease hardy and self-cleaning
  • Hardiness Zones: 4-9
78
Rosemary ♦ Trailing
Rosmarinus prostrata
  • Flowers: 0.25” long light blue flowers
  • Flowering Period: Early spring and sporadically during summer
  • Foliage: Needle-like and extremely aromatic foliage; low and rambling growth habit; evergreen
  • On new growth, stems are a greenish white that turns woody with age
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 4-5’
  • Can be pruned to elegantly cascade over rock walls
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade and well-drained soils
  • Very drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Prostrate Rosemary or Creeping Rosemary
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
79
Rosemary ♦ Upright
Rosmarinus officinalis

  • Flowers: 0.25” long deep blue flowers
  • Flowering Period: Early spring and sporadically during summer
  • Foliage: Needle-like and extremely aromatic foliage; upright shrubby growth habit; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 3-4’
  • Approx. Width: 3-4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade and well-drained soils
  • Very drought tolerant
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
80
Rudbeckia ♦ Toto Gold
Rudbeckia hirta ‘Toto Gold’
  • Flowers: 3-5” golden yellow daisy-like flowers with rich brown centers
  • Flowering Period: Late spring until frost
  • ‘Toto Gold’ is a more compact variety that blooms sooner and longer than Indian Summer or Goldstrum
  • Indian Summer and Goldstrum are also available
  • Foliage and stems appear fuzzy
  • Approx. Height: 8-12”
  • Approx. Width: 12-15”
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade
  • Dies back in winter
  • Other Names: Black-eyed Susan
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-10
81
Ruellia ♦ Blue Shades
Ruellia x ‘Blue Shades’
  • Flowers: 1-1.5” bluish purple flowers; similar to an annual petunia flower but much smaller; blooms close in evening
  • Flowering Period: Summer until frost
  • Foliage: Dusty green foliage with purplish stems and midribs; low and spreading growth habit; roots along stems as it spreads; dies back at first frost
  • Approx. Height: 8-10”
  • Approx. Width: 4’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers part shade to shade, but can tolerate full sun
  • Will come back from roots or self-sown seeds
  • Other Names: Mexican petunia or Desert Petunia
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9
82
Ruellia ♦ Katie’s Dwarf Blue
Ruellia brittoniana ‘Katie’s Dwarf  Blue’

  • Flowers: 2” petunia-shaped bluish purple flowers
  • Flowering Period: Summer until frost
  • Foliage: Forms medium to dark green grass-like tufts; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 8-12”
  • Approx. Width: 8-12”
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade
  • Self-seeds readily
  • Drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Mexican Petunia or Dwarf Mexican Petunia
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
83
Ruellia ♦ Katie’s Dwarf Pink
Ruellia brittoniana ‘Katie’s Dwarf Pink’

  • Flowers: 2” petunia-shaped pastel pink flowers
  • Flowering Period: Summer until frost
  • Foliage: Forms medium to dark green grass-like tufts; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 8-12”
  • Approx. Width: 8-12”
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade
  • Self-seeds readily
  • Drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Mexican Petunia or Dwarf Mexican Petunia
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
84
Sage ♦ Bicolor
Salvia sinaloensis

  • Flowers: Dainty 4-6” bronze spikes of vibrant blue flowers
  • Flowering Period: Late spring through fall
  • Foliage: New growth is green tinged with bronze; tends to become more green with age; forms dense mounds; dies back at frost
  • Approx. Height: 1’
  • Approx. Width: 1.5’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers part shade in well-drained soils; shade tolerant
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-10


85
Sage ♦ Cedar
Salvia roemeriana


  • Flowers: 1.5-2” long tubular red flowers on 4-8” stalks
  • Flowering Period: Spring to fall
  • Foliage: Heart-shaped with scalloped edges
  • Approx. Height: 1-2’
  • Approx. Width: 2’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers part shade and well-drained soils; shade tolerant
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-10
86
Sage ♦ Majestic
Salvia guaranitica

  • Flowers: 2” long intense violet-blue flowers on 8-10” long nearly black spikes
  • Depending on variety, calyces can be green or black
  • Flowering Period: Summer until fall
  • Foliage: Aromatic foliage is heart-shaped with serrated edges and a rippling fuzzy texture
  • Approx. Height: 5-7’
  • Approx. Width: 4-5’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers part shade and well-drained soils;  shade tolerant
  • Dies back in winter
  • Other Names: Blue Anise Sage or ‘Black and Blue’ Anise Sage
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-10


87
Sage ♦ Mountain
Salvia regla

  • Flowers: 2” tubular red to reddish orange flowers on orange calyces
  • Flowering Period: Spring and fall
  • Foliage: Glossy heart-shaped foliage with slightly serrated edges; deciduous in winter
  • Approx. Height: 3-4’
  • Approx. Width: 3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers shade to part shade in well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-11


88
Sage ♦ Pineapple
Salvia elegans

  • Flowers: Drooping spikes of 1-1.5” long scarlet-red flowers with green calyces
  • Flowering Period: Summer
  • Foliage: Lanceolate foliage emits a pineapple scent;  stems and foliage have pubescence; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 4-5’
  • Approx. Width: 4-5’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Not very drought tolerant
  • Attracts hummingbirds
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-9


89
Sage ♦ Russian
Perovskia atriplicifolia


  • Flowers: 6-14” spikes of small blue flowers on lavender calyces
  • Flowering Period: Late spring to early fall
  • Foliage: Stems and calyces have a velvety texture; whitish stems support aromatic silvery green foliage
  • Approx. Height: 3-4’
  • Approx. Width: 3-4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9


90
Sage ♦ Tropical
Salvia coccinea

  • Flowers: Numerous spikes of 1” long tomato red flowers on green calyces
  • Flowering Period: Spring to fall
  • Foliage: Produces heart-shaped to somewhat triangular foliage with slightly serrated edges
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 1-2’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade
  • Self-seeds readily
  • Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies
  • Heat tolerant
  • Other Names: Scarlet Sage, Texas Sage, or Cherry Sage
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
91
Salvia greggii ♦ Coral
Salvia greggii ‘Coral’
  • Flowers: Spikes of 1” long coral flowers on mauve calyces
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: Produces small, egg-shaped, and glossy green foliage; older growth becomes woody; can become leggy without spring and mid season pruning; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and very well-drained soils
  • Very drought and heat tolerant
  • Other Names: Autumn Sage or Gregg’s Sage
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
92
Salvia greggii ♦ Pink
Salvia greggii ‘Pink’
  • Flowers: Spikes of 1” long pink flowers on mauve calyces
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: Produces small, egg-shaped, and glossy green foliage; older growth becomes woody; can become leggy without spring and mid season pruning; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and very well-drained soils
  • Very drought and heat tolerant
  • Other Names: Autumn Sage or Gregg’s Sage
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
93
Salvia greggii ♦ Raspberry
Salvia greggii ‘Raspberry’
  • Flowers: Spikes of 1” long purple flowers on dark purple calyces and stems
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: Produces small, egg-shaped, and glossy green foliage; tends to have darker and smaller foliage than other Salvia greggii; older growth becomes woody; can become leggy without spring and mid season pruning; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and very well-drained soils
  • Very drought and heat tolerant
  • Other Names: Autumn Sage or Gregg’s Sage
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
94
Salvia greggii ♦ Red
Salvia greggii ‘Red’
  • Flowers: Spikes of 1” long deep red to pinkish red flowers on dark burgundy calyces and stems
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: Produces small, egg-shaped, and glossy green foliage; tends to have slightly larger foliage than other Salvia greggii; older growth becomes woody; can become leggy without spring and mid season pruning; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and very well-drained soils
  • Very drought and heat tolerant
  • Other Names: Autumn Sage or Gregg’s Sage
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
95
Salvia greggii ♦ White
Salvia greggii ‘White’
  • Flowers: Spikes of 1” long white flowers on green calyces and stems
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: Produces small, egg-shaped, and glossy green foliage; older growth becomes woody; can become leggy without spring and mid season pruning; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and very well-drained soils
  • Very drought and heat tolerant
  • Other Names: Autumn Sage or Gregg’s Sage
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
96
Salvia ♦ Hot Lips
Salvia microphylla ‘Hot Lips’

  • Flowers: Spikes of white flowers dipped in red on green calyces; depending on temperatures, the plant may also contain solid red and solid white blooms; similar to Salvia greggii
  • Flowering Period: Spring to fall
  • Foliage: Upright mounds of triangular light to medium green foliage
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 3-4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought tolerant
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11


97
Salvia ♦ Indigo Spires
Salvia x pratensis ‘Indigo Spires’


  • Flowers: 6-18” long spikes of vibrant purplish blue flowers on blue calyces and stems; dead head to promote more profuse flowering
  • Flowering Period: Spring to early fall
  • Foliage: Produces heart-shaped foliage with serrated edges; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 4-5’
  • Approx. Width: 4-5’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Attracts bees and hummingbirds
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-10
98
Salvia ♦ Mealy Blue (Rhea)
Salvia farinacea ‘Rhea’

  • Flowers: 3-6” long spikes of deep blue flowers on dark blue calyces and stems
  • Flowering Period: Early spring to fall
  • Foliage: Medium green linear to lanceolate foliage; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Very similar to ‘Victoria Blue’ except ‘Rhea’ stays a little more compact
  • Other Names: Mealycup Sage
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-10
99
Salvia ♦ Mealy Blue (Strata)
Salvia farinacea ‘Strata’


  • Flowers: 3-6” long spikes of vibrant blue flowers on whitish gray calyces and stems
  • Flowering Period: Early spring to fall
  • Foliage: Medium green linear to lanceolate foliage; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 2-3’
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Heat and drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Mealycup Sage
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-10


100
Salvia ♦ Mexican Bush
Salvia leucantha

  • Flowers: 6-14” long spikes of rose-purple flowers on rose-purple calyces; both calyces and flowers are fuzzy in texture
  • Flowering Period: Sporadically in summer with main flush in fall
  • Foliage: Lanceolate bluish green foliage; on new growth, stems are white with a velvety texture; bush-like form; freezes back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 4-5’
  • Approx. Width: 4-5’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun
  • Drought tolerant
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-10


101
Salvia ♦ Mexican Bush (Bicolor)
Salvia leucantha ‘Bicolor’

  • Flowers: 6-14” long spikes of white flowers on rose-purple calyces; both calyces and flowers are fuzzy in texture
  • Flowering Period: Sporadically in summer with main flush in fall
  • Foliage: Lanceolate grayish green foliage; on new growth, stems are white with a velvety texture; bush-like form; freezes back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 4-5’
  • Approx. Width: 4-5’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun
  • Drought tolerant
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-10


102
Salvia ♦ Nuevo Leon
Salvia greggii x lycioides


  • Flowers: Spikes of 1” long deep bluish purple flowers on purplish green calyces
  • Flowering Period: Spring through fall
  • Foliage: Produces small, egg-shaped and glossy green foliage; very similar in form to other Salvia greggii but not as heat tolerant; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 1.5-2’
  • Approx. Width: 1.5-2’
  • Sun Requirements: Prefers full sun to part shade
  • Hardiness Zone: 7


103
Santolina ♦ Gray
Santolina chamaecyparissus


  • Flowers: 0.5” bright yellow dime-shaped flowers
  • Flowering Period: Late spring
  • Foliage: Aromatic and whitish gray; forms a dense and undulating mat of evergreen foliage
  • Approx. Height: 8-12”
  • Approx. Width: 12-24”
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and excellent drainage
  • Very drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Lavender Cotton
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-11
104
Santolina ♦ Green
Santolina rosmarinifolia


  • Flowers: 0.5” creamy yellow dime-shaped flowers
  • Flowering Period: Late spring or early summer
  • Foliage: Aromatic, deep green, and finer in texture than the gray variety; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 8-12”
  • Approx. Width: 12-24”
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements:  Prefers full sun and excellent drainage
  • Very drought tolerant
  • Other Names: Green Lavender Cotton, Rosemary Santolina, or Santolina virens
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-11
105
Sedum ♦ Autumn Joy
Sedum telephium 'Autumn Joy'


  • Flowers: Produces 3” umbrella-like flower clusters that change from white to pink to rusty red
  • Flowering Period: Late summer and fall
  • Foliage: Succulent foliage is a bluish green; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 1-2’
  • Approx. Width: 1-2’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements:  Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Attracts butterflies and bees
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9
106
Sedum ♦ Dragon’s Blood
Sedum spurium ‘Dragon’s Blood’

  • Flowers: Clusters of vibrant pink flowers
  • Flowering Period: Late summer and fall; infrequent
  • Foliage: Succulent foliage turns from olive green to a deep bronze in spring and late fall; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 4-6”
  • Approx. Width: 12-18”
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Other Names: Two-Row Stonecrop Sedum
  • Hardiness Zones: 5-9



107
Sedum ♦ Tricolor
Sedum spurium ‘Tricolor’


  • Flowers: Clusters of dusty pink flowers
  • Flowering Period: Summer; infrequent
  • Foliage: Succulent foliage is bright green with accents of cream and bright pink; evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 4-6”
  • Approx. Width: 12-18”
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Other Names: Two-Row Stonecrop Sedum
  • Hardiness Zones: 4-9
108
Skullcap ♦ Pink
Scutellaria suffrutescens

  • Flowers: Produces an abundance of  0.75” long medium pink flowers
  • Flowering Period: Late spring until fall
  • Foliage: Medium green foliage is small and somewhat boat shaped; semi-evergreen; forms a compact mound
  • Approx. Height: 10-12”
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Drought and heat tolerant
  • Other Names: Pink Texas Skullcap
  • Hardiness Zones: 7-10
109
Turk’s Cap
Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummondii


  • Flowers: Produces small red hibiscus-like flowers that never fully open
  • Flowering Period: Summer
  • Foliage: Medium green and heart-shaped with scalloped edges; dies back in winter
  • Approx. Height: 6-10’
  • Approx. Width: 6-8’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers part shade and moist soils; shade tolerant
  • Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
  • Other Names: Wax Mallow
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-11
110
Verbena ♦ Blue Princess
Verbena spp. ‘Blue Princess’

  • Flowers: 2-2.5” circular clusters of  bluish lavender flowers
  • Flowering Period: Spring and summer
  • Foliage: Somewhat triangular with scalloped edges and course texture; forms a spreading mat; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 8-12”
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-9



111
Verbena ♦ Homestead Purple
Verbena spp. ‘Homestead Purple’


  • Flowers: 2-2.5” circular clusters of rose-purple flowers
  • Flowering Period: Early spring and summer
  • Foliage: Somewhat triangular with scalloped edges and course texture; semi-evergreen; forms a spreading mat
  • Approx. Height: 8-12”
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zone: 8-9
112
Verbena ♦ Magenta Lace
Verbena spp. ‘Magenta Lace’


  • Flowers: 2-2.5” circular clusters of magenta flowers
  • Flowering Period: Early spring through fall
  • Foliage: Finer foliage than Homestead but not as lacey as Purple Moss; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 8-12”
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-9
113
Verbena ♦ Pink
Verbena canadensis ‘Pink’


  • Flowers: 2-2.5” circular clusters of pink flowers
  • Flowering Period: Late spring and summer
  • Foliage: Finer foliage than Homestead but not as lacey as Purple Moss or Magenta Lace; semi-evergreen
  • Approx. Height: 9-12”
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-9
114
Verbena ♦ Purple Moss
Verbena tenuisecta

  • Flowers: 1.5-2” circular clusters of lavender flowers
  • Flowering Period: Late spring and summer
  • Foliage: Very fine, lacey, and bluish green foliage; semi-evergreen; forms dense mat
  • Approx. Height: 6-12”
  • Approx. Width: 3-4’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Other Names: Native Verbena or Prairie Verbena
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 9-10



115
Verbena ♦ Red
Verbena canadensis ‘Red’


  • Flowers: 2-2.5” circular clusters of red flowers
  • Flowering Period: Late spring and summer
  • Foliage: Finer foliage than Homestead but not as lacey as Purple Moss or Magenta Lace; semi-evergreen; not as hardy as Purple Homestead
  • Approx. Height: 8-12”
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zones: 8-9
116
Verbena ♦ White
Verbena spp.

  • Flowers: 2-2.5” circular clusters of bright white flowers
  • Flowering Period: Early spring and summer
  • Foliage: Somewhat triangular with scalloped edges and course texture; semi-evergreen; forms a spreading mat; not as hardy as Purple Homestead
  • Approx. Height: 8-12”
  • Approx. Width: 2-3’
  • Sun/Drainage Requirements: Prefers full sun and well-drained soils
  • Attracts butterflies
  • Hardiness Zone: 8-9